[ Corporate Tax ]
University of
Pennsylvania
Taxability of
Relocation Expenses for Faculty and Staff
Summary
This guide sets forth tax
implications to facilitate the moving of new University
of Pennsylvania faculty and staff, where such action is
considered to be in the best interests of the
University. The Relocation Policy of the University of
Pennsylvania is designed to give maximum flexibility to
schools, departments and other organizational units
while assuring compliance with Federal, State and Local
regulations. The provisions of this policy apply only
when an offer of employment is made. **
Tax Implications
1)
Reimbursement Reported as Additional Income
– When applying this relocation policy, departments
should be aware that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
requires the University to report any reimbursements and
advances associated with the move that are not in
accordance to IRS guidelines as additional compensation
income to the employee, subject to payroll taxes.
a)
Additional reimbursements and advances if allowed
by the University of Pennsylvania’s relocation policy
and reported as additional income, include but are not
limited to the following:
i)
House-hunting expenses
ii)
Temporary living expenses
(1)
All temporary living expenses are tax reportable,
except for the day of departure from the old residence
and the day of arrival in the new location
iii)
Same-sex domestic partner moving expenses
iv)
En route meals
v)
Vehicle allowance over IRS approved mileage rate
for moving (see Travel Department website for current
rates
http://www.finance.upenn.edu/comptroller/travel/ground/mileage.shtml
vi)
Storage of household goods over 30 days
vii)
Expenses for return trips to the employee’s
former residence
Guidance on tax issues may be
obtained from the Comptroller’s office. Further
information about tax reporting of moving expenses may
be obtained from the IRS website at
http://www.irs.gov/formspubs/index.html Publication
#521: Moving Expenses
2)
Reimbursement Not Tax-Reported as Additional
Income – Reimbursements and advances of “qualified
moving expenses” are not tax reportable as additional
income. These reimbursements are reported as
information only. IRS guidelines identify the following
criteria for “qualified moving expenses”.
a)
The Job is:
i)
A new job for the person being moved
ii)
Full-time
iii)
Expected to last at least 9 months if a new
employee, or 12 months if a relocation of an existing
employee
iv)
At least 50 miles farther from the old residence
than the old job was from the old residence.
b)
Qualified Moving Expense includes
reasonable costs for:
i)
Moving household goods and personal effects. -
All or part of the actual and reasonable expenses of
moving the household goods of a new employee may be
reimbursed.
(1)
Qualified/Deductible Moving Expenses:
(a)
The actual cost of packing, crating,
transporting, unpacking, and uncrating household effects
(b)
Costs incurred for moves to and from storage
(c)
Storage Costs TAX NOTE: Taxable
after 30 days
(d)
Costs of connecting and disconnecting household
equipment
(e)
“All risk” replacement cost insurance (which
should be arranged through the shipping agent or
carrier)
(f)
Household pets
(g)
En route expenses (check the Comptroller’s web
site for current applicable mileage rate for moving)
including lodging but not meals
http://www.finance.upenn.edu/comptroller/travel/ground/mileage.shtml
(h)
Storage of household goods for up to 30 days
(2)
Non-qualified/Non-deductible Moving
Expenses:
(a)
Storage charges other than for goods and effects
in transit
(b)
Costs incurred in the acquisition of property
(c)
Costs incurred in the disposition of property
(d)
Penalties for breaking leases
(e)
Mortgage penalties
(f)
Costs of refitting rugs or draperies
(g)
Club dues, tuition dues and similar fees that
have not expired at the form place of residence.
(i)
TAX NOTE: Reimbursements received
for nondeductible expenses are treated as additional
income.
c)
The Individual’s whose expenses qualify are:
i)
A new employee or current employee transferring
to a qualified Job
ii)
Members of the employee’s household as defined by
the IRS (The IRS does not recognize a domestic partner
as a member of the employee’s household. Therefore
reimbursements will be taxable.)
3)
Moving of Laboratories – Moving of
laboratory supplies and equipment is a University of
Pennsylvania business expense, not subject to IRS
reporting.
Please be advised, that any hiring department that chooses not to utilize
Whalen's Allied either by using another third party or by contracting with
vendors directly to initiate employee relocation, will be charged a minimum
fee of $500 instituted by the Payroll Department. This fee is necessary to
cover the cost of administrative effort of monitoring and controlling
payment as well as ensuring tax compliance of these transactions.
Account Number:_________________________________________________
Relocation Information Form
**This outline applies to new University of Pennsylvania
faculty and staff. Those employees covered by
collective bargaining agreements should refer to the
applicable agreement. All relocation expenses incurred
and reimbursed to Post Doctoral candidates are subject
to tax in their entirety.
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